Aviation Performance Measuring System (APMS)
APMS is developing the next generation of tools for flight data analysis and
interpretation. Airlines, military units and corporate operators all analyze
aircraft flight data to identify contributing factors and corrective actions for
situations in which aircraft performance parameters exceed prescribed limits
during a flight.
Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS)
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The ASRS is a small but important facet of the continuing effort by government, industry, and individuals to maintain and improve aviation safety. The ASRS collects voluntarily submitted aviation safety incident/situation reports from pilots, controllers, and others. The ASRS acts on the information these reports contain. It identifies system deficiencies, and issues alerting messages to persons in a position to correct them. It educates through its newsletter CALLBACK, its journal ASRS Directline and through its research studies. Its database is a public repository which serves the FAA's and NASA's needs and those of other organizations world-wide which are engaged in research and the promotion of safe flight.
Aviation System Monitoring and Modeling (ASMM)
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ASMM is a Project of the Aviation Safety Program to provide decision makers with regular, accurate, and insightful measures of the performance, and safety of the
National Aviation System (NAS); and to provide technology and procedure developers
with reliable predictions of the systemwide effects of the changes they are introducing into the NAS.
Cognitive Performance in Aviation Training and Operations
We
are
studying
the
cognitive
processes
that
underlie
the
performance
of
pilots,
air
traffic
controllers,
and
other
skilled
professionals.
This
research
involves
a
combination
of
well-controlled
laboratory
studies
of
basic
cognitive
mechanisms,
theoretical
modeling,
flight
simulation
studies,
field
observations,
and
analysis
of
accident
reports.
Distributed
Team
Decision-Making
The
objective
of
the
DTDM
project
is
to
improve
mission
safety
by
1)
determining
the
effects
of
task/crew-related
stressors
on
team
performance
2)
developing
technologies
to
detect
psychosocial
dysfunction
in
teams
and
3)
identifying
effective
team
interaction
strategies
as
countermeasures
to
assure
mission
success.
EAS
-
Emergency,
Abnormal,
and
Off-nominal
Situations
(EAS)
Study
Through
EAS
we
bring
together
knowledge
of
human
learning
and
performance
under
high
stress
and
high
workload
conditions,
an
analysis
of
the
nature
of
emergency,
abnormal,
and
off-nominal
conditions,
and
an
understanding
of
the
operational
contexts
in
which
they
occur
to
inform
the
design,
evaluation,
implementation,
and
training
of
procedures
with
the
goal
of
improving
aviation
safety
and
the
safety
of
space
operations.
Fatigue Countermeasures Group
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-- View Group Factsheet-2: 246KB
In 1980, responding to a Congressional request, NASA Ames Research Center created a program to examine whether "there is a safety problem of uncertain magnitude, due to transmeridian flying and a potential problem due to fatigue in association with various factors found in air transport operations." The NASA Ames Fatigue/Jet Lag Program was created to collect systematic, scientific information on fatigue, sleep, circadian rhythms, and performance in flight operations.
Performance Data Analysis and Reporting System (PDARS)
PDARS is a joint FAA-NASA effort
that is an element of the ASMM
Project to develop the technologies
that enable a system-wide capability
to monitor day-to-day operations of
the National Airspace System (NAS)
and to measure ATCís delivery of
services to ensure that they are safe,
efficient, and meet the needs of its
customers.
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